:Eskenazi's annual exhibition in New York will feature just 12
major ancient Chinese bronzes and sculptures at PaceWildenstein
from Monday, March 28, to Saturday, April 9.
Among these remarkable pieces are two elaborate bronze vessels
cast some 3,000 years ago. The earliest in date and the most
important is a bronze "you" and cover of the Shang period. The
"you" was used as a wine container in rituals connected with the
religious and political activities. This large vessel measures
40.5 cm to the top of the handle and is exceptionally well and
crisply cast with large-beaked birds, dragons, cicadas and fierce
animal masks sporting large horns, bulbous eyes and snouts.
In spite of its age, the name of the person who commissioned this
impressive object is known as the vessel and cover are both cast
with nine emblematic characters that translate as "Xiang was
presented with a monetary reward [which he] used to cast a vessel
in memory of his father."
Another remarkable bronze is the ding, ritual food vessel, dating
from some 500 years later, the Spring and Autumn period, 770-476
BC. It contrasts with the "you" in that it is extremely delicate
and light in weight. The wide, shallow bowl is supported on three
legs and is finely cast with a dense overlapping scale pattern
enclosed by a border while the handles are each decorated with a
pair of curled snakes in high relief.
From the Warring States period, 475-221 BC, come three elaborate
garment hooks, one made of gilt and silvered bronze decorated
with jade and colored glass. The extravagant decoration of the
three hooks incorporate motifs including an owl with talons
grasping a pair of leaping antelope, dragons and animal masks.
Very different in spirit is the later group of Buddhist
sculptures in stone, wood and ceramic, several of which depict
the Buddha. The wood sculpture is an exceptionally elegant
Bodisattva of the Song period, 960-1279 AD, seated in the
position of rajalilasana or royal ease, a relaxed but upright
pose with the left leg pendant and the right arm resting on the
raised right knee. The figure is carved with flowering draperies,
necklaces and chains of beads, as befits this particular deity
and the surface is still covered with areas of fabric, gesso and
extensive remains of pigments.
PaceWildenstein is at 32 East 57 Street, 7 floor. For
information, 212-421-3292.