: The McMullen Museum of Art at Boston College will present
"Secular/Sacred: Eleventh-Sixteenth Century Works from the Boston
Public Library and the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston." The
exclusive exhibition - on view from February 19 through June 4 -
is the first to explore multiple ways in which medieval and early
modern objects communicated both "sacred" and "secular" messages
to viewers.
By rethinking scholars' traditional division of medieval and
early modern objects into "secular" and "sacred" categories and
by examining the history of this categorization, the exhibition
shows visitors how to decode these images and reveals how lines
between the two categories blur for each object.
Conceived in 2002 as a collaboration among thee local
institutions - Boston College (BC), the Museum of Fine Arts (MFA)
and the Boston Public Library (BPL) - the exhibition displays
works from the Boston-area's most significant medieval and early
modern collections.
It was planned to coincide with the 2006 annual meetings in
Boston of the Medieval Academy of America (March 29-April 1) and
the College Art Association (February 23-26).
One of the showpieces of the exhibition, never before exhibited,
is a fully illustrated 331/2 -foot-long, Fifteenth Century French
manuscript scroll from the collection of the BPL that records the
history of the world from Creation through the year 1380, with
detailed miniatures illuminating the text.
Samson and Lion Aquamanile," Northern Germany (Hildesheim?),
(shown left) mid-Thirteenth to early Fourteenth Century, leaded
latten, 13 3/8 by 14 1/2 by 4 1/2 inches. Museum of Fine Arts,
Boston. Book of Hours, (shown right) use of Rome, France, circa
1425, manuscript illumination on vellum, Sixteenth Century
leather binding over wooden boards, 9 1/2 by 13 1/2 inches.
Boston Public Library.
On Monday, February 20, an opening celebration - which is
open to the public, free of charge - will be conducted at the
museum from 7 to 9 pm.
Comprising nearly 100 objects - including illuminated
manuscripts, tapestries, silks, stone sculpture, metalwork,
paintings and some ceramics and early printed books -
"Secular/Sacred" takes an inventive and interdisciplinary
approach to the study of the style, subject matter, functions and
reception of works of art from the Eleventh through the Sixteenth
Century, with emphasis on works from the Fifteenth Century. The
exhibition is organized thematically in six sections.
The "Samson and Lion Aquamanile" and "Fox Spoon" serve as
centerpieces for the first section, which also comprises 11
illuminated manuscripts with representations of various beasts.
The section analyzes the interplay between text and image in the
multiple representations of beasts.
In "Ministers and Magistrates," an array of paintings, official
documents, manuscripts, seals and commemorative medals both
illustrate and complicate the prevailing medieval and Renaissance
political philosophy of the "Two Swords" - a theory that defined
and sought to differentiate and isolate the respective
jurisdictions of sacred ministers of the Roman Catholic Church
and "secular" magistrates, princes and kings.
This section debuts the Fifteenth Century French manuscript
scroll. "Worshipping a Worldly Virgin" features Italian
paintings, sculptures and manuscript illuminations of the
Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries revealing how Mary is
portrayed in the late Middle Ages as a real woman, both in her
traditional roles of mother of the infant Jesus and queen, and as
depicted in western Christianity for the first time.

"A Demoniac Delivered and A Pagan Converted," France, first
quarter of the Sixteenth Century, tapestry, wefts: dyed wool,
touches of dyed silk; warp: undyed wool 68 7/8 by 87 inches.
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
"The Sacraments: Sacred and Profane" examines depictions of
lives of children, adolescents and young adults in manuscripts,
wedding chests and tapestries.
The fifth section focuses on a group of devotional and liturgical
books from the western and eastern Christian worlds.
The concluding section, "Sacred/Worldly Goods," examines
functional objects, as well as depictions of secular scenes
dealing with commerce and luxury goods.
Public events - including a lecture series featuring exhibition
co-curators, and concerts of medieval and Renaissance
secular/sacred music - will be offered in connection with the
exhibition. Museum docents will offer group tours.
The McMullen Museum is in Devlin Hall on BC's Chestnut Hill
campus, at 140 Commonwealth Avenue. For information, 617-552-8100
or www.bc.edu/artmuseum.