Romare Bearden’s vibrant mural-size tableau “The Block,” 1971, and related sketches and photographs are being featured at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in a small installation of works from the collection. “The Block,” an ambitious 18-foot-long collage, celebrates the Harlem neighborhood in New York City that nurtured and inspired so much of the artist’s life and work.
Bearden (1911‱988) is best known for the colorful cut-paper collages that he began making in the 1960s. Elaborate works such as “The Block” elevated this genre to a major art form through its unusual materials, expressionist color, abstracted forms, flattened shapes and spaces and shifts in perspective and scale †all the while maintaining focus on the human narrative being told within a single city block.
Bearden described “The Block” in 1971: “I was intrigued by the series of houses I could see from [the] windows. Their colors, their forms and the lives they contained within their walls fascinated me. When I sketched this block, I was looking at a particular street [Lenox Avenue between 132nd and 133rd streets], but as I translated it into visual form it became something else. I lost the literalness and moved into where my imagination took me.” Bearden’s collage technique †a mixture of bold colors, large and small shapes and diverse patterns †captures the energy of city life.
On view to the public for the first time are 11 of Bearden’s preliminary sketches for “The Block,” which reveal his close attention to architectural detail and human gesture. Also on display are two photographs of Lenox Avenue, taken in about 1971 by Bearden’s friend, the writer Albert Murray. The drawings and photographs were part of the 2005 bequest of William S. Lieberman (1923′005), former chairman of the Metropolitan’s department of Modern art.
“Romare Bearden’s ‘The Block'” is organized by Lisa Messinger, associate curator in the museum’s department of Nineteenth Century, Modern and contemporary art.
The exhibition also coincides with the celebration of Black History Month in February. The museum will offer gallery talks about this work on the following days: February 3 at 2 pm, February 11 at 10 am, February 18 at 3:30 pm and February 26 at 6 pm.
In conjunction with this installation, audio commentary on Bearden’s work will be available as a stop on the Metropolitan’s Audio Guide program. “The Block” is also featured on the museum’s website.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art is at 1000 Fifth Avenue. For information, 212-535-7710 or www.metmuseum.org .
